An Investigation of Traditional Rulership’s Interventions in Conflict Resolution in Ijebu- Land, Ogun State, Nigeria

Abstract

Pervasive community conflicts in Nigeria often result in loss of lives and property. Traditional rulers have generally been identified as key stakeholders in community conflict management, but
their roles and effectiveness in different communities are not well understood. This study investigates the roles of traditional rulers in conflict resolution in Ijebu-land, Ogun State, Nigeria. This survey entails the use of a semi-structured questionnaire to gather data. A sample size of 400 respondents was selected for the questionnaire administration from Ijebu-land; including traditional rulers, community leaders, and residents. Systems theory was utilised in discussing findings of the study. The results showed that traditional rulers navigate the complex terrain of traditionality and modernity in their roles as third-party intervenors in conflict resolution. A mean score of 4.072, which is the highest, shows that respondents believed that traditional rulers are effective in conflict resolution using mediation strategy in Ijebu-land. Conclusion from the findings is that traditional rulers are still essential stakeholders in community conflict resolution despite few challenges. Thus, it is recommended among others that traditional rulers should be trained in alternative dispute resolution paradigms and empowered with legislation and resources by state and local governments.