The Influence of Hausa on Fulfulde – Ji Inflectional Suffix in Adamawa Dialect

Abstract

This article explores the impact of the Hausa language on the -ji inflectional suffix in the Adamawa dialect of the Fulfulde language. The study aims to assess the extent of this influence and analyse the affected aspects within the Fulfulde language. The study employs Hallidayan systemic functional grammar for analysis. Language contact, observed through apparent-time studies, is employed to understand ongoing linguistic changes. Data were gathered through introspection, observation, and discussion, with a focus on differences between the speech habits of older and younger generations. The research reveals that the influence of the Hausa language has led to changes in plural formation, including the adoption of the -ji suffix and its erroneous application in existing singular words. Additionally, native speakers often use the -ji suffix for emphasis on numerical volume in plural words.